Dr. Jensen
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Dr. Stanley D. Jensen
 
   
               

 

 



 

 

Symptoms and Conditions


HEADACHES

Did you ever stop to think what headache pain means? There is a good reason for the pain - just as there is a good reason for the red light and siren on a police, or other emergency vehicle. Headache pain is nature's signal warning you that something is amiss somewhere in your body. When your head aches, it does so because something is wrong - perhaps something quite serious. It is a signal, also, to do something about it - to remove the cause of the headache before more serious damage occurs. Although few laymen are capable of diagnosing their own ills, millions will gulp pain relievers to deaden headaches. They will do this day after day, ignoring nature's danger signals. To do this is like disconnecting the warning signal at a railroad crossing, then driving across the tracts in the path of an oncoming train. Disaster could result!

TYPES OF HEADACHES

There are many types of headaches. Some, such as those following overindulgence in food or drink, have simple explanations. But any head pain should send a thinking person to his or her doctor of chiropractic immediately! The intermediate causes of headaches may include eye trouble, digestive, eliminative, kidney or heart troubles, infected tonsils, meningitis, nerve involvement from spinal conditions, and in rare cases, brain trouble itself. In women, disorders of the generative system often are responsible for headaches. One of the most frequent cause of headaches is misalignment of one or more of the cervical vertebrae. These small spinal bones in the neck region, when displaced by unusual stress, can affect the function of nerve fibers passing between them from the spinal cord, thereby producing pain in the cranial region.

REFERRED PAIN

The irritation of one set of nerve fibers often is communicated to another which serves an entirely different function in your body. This condition produces "referred pains", and may be localized in one region or organ while the originating cause of the trouble is in another part of the body. Your doctor of chiropractic, by eliminating the basic cause of the headache, also may help your body overcome the associated condition for which the head pain may be a warning signal. Chiropractors explain that the activity of every part of the body is controlled by the brain. The function of every cell, tissue, gland, muscle and organ in your body ultimately depends on the commands of your brain - given automatically and without conscious effort on your part. These commands, or nerve impulses, are transmitted from the brain through the spinal cord, then along various nerve trunks to a vast multitude of smaller nerves throughout the body.

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NERVE ENERGY

If all parts of the body receive their proper amounts of nerve energy, transmitted from the brain without interference en route, your body will function at maximum health. Often however, the stresses of daily activity, bodily jolts or sudden twists will cause one or more of your spinal vertebrae, which serve to protect the spinal cord, to slip ever so slightly out of normal position and become subluxated. Subluxated vertebrae cause an impediment in the amount of nerve energy flowing through one or more nerve trunks emanating from the spinal cord. When the part of your body served by the affected nerves receives an abnormal amount of energy - either too much or too little - it is unable to function properly. The chiropractor, by careful examination of his or her patient, and making skilled adjustment of the spine, helps to restore the troublesome vertebrae to their proper positions, thereby eliminating the cause of the nerve interference. With the spinal cause of the nerve interference corrected, permitting unimpeded flow of nerve impulses, your body then is capable of using its own mighty restorative powers to return its affected parts to full health. Preserve and protect your health through chiropractic care - the most modern, most efficient way to perfect health. Whiplash Imagine... you are a passenger in an automobile stopped at an intersection. Suddenly, the driver shouts, "Brace yourself!" With insufficient time to respond, you instinctively tense yourself for the crash. Before you can control your reactions, your body is thrust forward with the car and your head and neck are whipped backward. You are the victim of a rear end collision. Unexpected jolts and severe impacts can cause whip-like head and neck motions, resulting in cervical (neck) sprain, cervical syndrome, acute cervical traumatic neuralgia, cervical fixation, and more commonly "whiplash." Common producers of whiplash are falls, automobile accidents, or any force which overcome normally stabilizing and controlling structures in the neck and head. Your head is delicately balanced on 7 cervical vertebrae (neck bones) with a weight ratio of approximately 10 to 1. As your head is thrust backward, several thousand pounds of force must be dissipated and absorbed through the neck. The degree of this force determines the impact and resulting damage to the neck. In a whiplash case, cervical ligaments may be torn and intervertebral discs may be compressed. Because ligaments and discs have no pain fibers, symptoms may not appear for days, weeks, or even months. But muscle spasms and inflammation around the cervical nerves and nerve roots, can produce loss of normal neck motion, headaches, dizziness, and neuralgia (pain along the course of a nerve) usually within 12 to 24 hours. As the inflammation subsides, these symptoms may seem negligible; but the damage is there, along with the possibility of compounding disc degeneration and exostosis (spurring of arthritic formation) Early detection of probable damage and appropriate care are essential in preventing serious consequences. The chiropractor's use of x-ray and other analytical procedures detect even minute misalignments of the cervical vertebrae... vertebrae which may have been displaced by the impact and allowed to move by the torn ligaments. With specific chiropractic adjustments, the vertebrae can be restored to their normal functioning position. Correction of the primary injury, rather than the relief from it, is essential to normal repair of ligaments, discs, and muscles. Whiplash injuries can produce partial or even total disability. Early care is essential to minimize these effects. Because healing time can be quite prolonged, it is important to allow adequate time for complete correction.

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PAIN IS CHARACTERISTIC

The basic characteristic of this condition is pain. This pain may be the result of inflammation of the sciatic nerve, of its sheath, or an impingement upon the sensory nerve fibers which have their peripheral termination in the sciatic nerve. For this reason sciatica can be classified under one or two heads: either as neuritis of the nerve tissue, or as neuralgia. If the condition is one of neuritis, it is marked by congestion, swelling, redness and pain in the nerve substance.

EFFECT ON NERVES

Such a condition, when it first exists, gives rise to a marked degree of pain. As it progresses, the pain becomes less pronounced and congestion is gradually eliminated by the overgrowth of connecting tissue which binds the nerve fibers together. This connective tissue contracts, not only eliminating the congestion in the nerve, but producing compression on the filaments which it contains. For this reason the carrying capacity of these nerve fibers is decreased and the effects which are noted depend entirely upon the function of those fibers.

MOTOR NERVES

Some nerves are given the function of transmitting vital energy in the form of motor impulses. If they are impinged upon, the condition is one of partial paralysis, which gradually progresses until complete paralysis results.

SENSORY NERVES

If it is the sensory fibers which are affected, the condition gradually progresses until such time as a complete loss of sensibility manifests itself. The member becomes insensible to heat, cold, pressure and other sensations which can be felt only if the sensory nerves have their normal carrying capacity. We have determined, then, what change occurs in the nerve tissue. Logically, the way to correct the condition is to eliminate those factors which produce the abnormality.

SPINAL COLUMN

The spinal column consists of 26 bone segments called vertebrae, sacrum, and coccyx. The spinal cord passes through the vertebrae. Between these vertebrae are openings from which the great nerve trunks emit vital life force. This vital life force is carried by these nerve trunks from the brain to the various organs, muscles, and tissues of the body. Slipped Disc

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CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a condition in which the nerves which pass through a narrow canal in the wrist (the carpal bones) are compressed or entrapped, causing the nerves to become irritated. This can induce burning pain or tingling sensation in the hand or fingers, and is aggravated by constant pressure on the nerves (by poor hand position at the computer for example). It classically wakes you up during the night with pain and tingling in the fingers, and can persist for months if not corrected. Unfortunately these symptoms are very often misdiagnosed as CTS, when nerve entrapment in the wrist is not the real cause of the trouble. Since most doctors are not well trained in recognizing the true causes of nerve related problems, they too often call any symptoms below the elbow "carpal tunnel syndrome," when in fact these problems are more often caused by nerve irritation in the neck.

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LOW BACK PAIN

The most common region of the body people injure is the lower back. One out every five people who are on disability can't work because of low back pain. It's a common problem, and you are not alone if you suffer from lower back pain. Almost all of us (85%) will have at least one bout of Low Back Pain ("LBP") during our lives which is severe enough to cause us to be temporarily disabled from work or school! Since the medical treatment of LBP has been so ineffective, the Federal Government's Agency for Health Care Policy and Research made up a 23 member panel of experts and had them take three years to review 3,400 research studies on LBP. They were asked to conclude what forms of care work best to help this problem. The panel of experts was made up of medical doctors, osteopaths, chiropractors, therapists and was headed up by a prominent orthopedic surgeon. They concluded that most of the commonly used medical procedures were ineffective, terribly expensive and sometimes dangerous! Prescription drugs were "not recommended" and had a potential for dangerous side effects. There was said to be "no evidence to support the use of invasive epidural injections"although doctors often prescribe the procedure. Common medical interventions like surgery, injections, hospital traction, TENs units, physical therapy and even acupuncture were all rejected as being unproven, ineffective or dangerous to the patient! The guidelines stated that some interventions cause patients to be even more disabled after treatment! Surgery is the "most obvious example," and "surgical procedures rarely lead to improved outcome." It may be difficult to convince surgeons to stop doing spinal surgery since it has become a multi-billion dollar industry. The fact remains, they felt surgery doesn't work as well in most cases, especially in the long term. The panel of experts did recommend what chiropractors have always professed: manual adjusting of the spine gives the most consistently effective results over all other interventions! Spinal adjustments, as performed by chiropractors, was the only recommended intervention whose benefit included not only symptomatic relief of pain, but also functional improvement! Isn't that what you want if you have a problem? To improve the underlying cause of the trouble and restore proper function? That is what chiropractors do! Reinforcing our Federal Government's guidelines was a separate unbiased study on LBP by the Canadian Government's Ministry of Health, which concluded that chiropractic care is much more cost effective, extremely safe and is more effective than medical treatment of back pain. There can be many different reasons for back pain (see diagram). Some can be slow and insidious like arthritis or disc degeneration, or sudden and acute like a disc herniation from trauma. Very rarely, tumors or infection can be a reason for back pain, so we prudently examine you and review your health history, and may take x-rays or do computerized muscle function tests to determine the cause of your particular trouble. As a chiropractor, I always look to correct the underlying causes of any dysfunction so that we can restore perfect function. Commonly, some of the bones in the spine may not be moving properly, putting pressure upon or irritating the spinal nerves, causing your pain. This is called a "subluxation" and can usually be easily corrected. This helps to end your pain, and more importantly helps to restore proper nerve function. This is important because the nerves from your lower back control the functions of the organs in the pelvis (bowel, bladder, uterus, ovaries, prostate, etc.) besides controlling the muscles and sensation in the low back and legs. That is why chiropractors can often help bowel and bladder troubles, and often eliminate menstrual pain in women, and sometimes even affect sexual dysfunction in men (without drugs), besides getting people out of pain. We allow your body to express its inherent health, and its ability to function perfectly. It is up to you, how you care for your own body and correct any problems you may have, but we suggest taking the safest and most effective route to return to full function. Call us to make an appointment, so that you might be able to be pain free with everything working well again. Let's work together so you can enjoy life, and be truly healthy, the way you were designed to be!

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WHICH CAME FIRST, THE CHICKEN OR THE EGG?

The age old question could be applied to disc problems of the human spine. What caused the problem, the disc or the spine? Popular opinion today most often blames the disc, but chiropractic science takes exception to this opinion. Chiropractic has found spinal misalignments, called subluxations, cause unusual stress to the discs and thus the discs become involved. Disc conditions are serious spinal problems regardless of their origins. They deserve attention so that destructive change does not take place and result in extensive damage to your spine.

DISC STRUCTURE

Let's examine the intervertebral disc. It has a tough outer covering called the annulus fibrosis; inside is a jelly-like mass known as the nucleus pulposis. These intervetebral discs arc as cushions between your vertebrae and form part of the ligamentous network which aids in maintaining the structural stability of your spine.

TWO KINDS OF DISC PROBLEMS

Disc problems generally are due to an injury or they are degenerative. If degeneration is due to the aging process, little can be done to correct the condition. The disc flattens - this is why people seem to shrink with age - when spinal discs lose their bulk, there is a definite loss of height. Disc degeneration also can be caused by a disturbance in its normal nutrition, a condition fairly common in young and middle-aged persons. This is where a chiropractic examination can identify a potentially dangerous situation. Nutritional degeneration is not caused by what you may lack in your diet; this term refers to starved disc tissue. The disc is nourished by absorbing essential elements from tissue fluids which surround it. Normally there is a constant interchange of waste and nutritional products between the tissues and the surrounding fluid. If fluid movement in any area is limited, waste products will build up and nutritional substances will be consumed quickly. Eventually this causes localized starvation of the tissue. The other general category of disc involvement is "trauma." A fall or blow to any part of the spine may result in injury to the disc. The disc will react to injury by becoming inflamed. Symptoms of inflammation include pain, heat, and swelling. Injury also may cause the nucleus puplosis to shift from its centrally balanced position. The vertebra adjacent to the shifted disc (which has lost its normal balance) will cause the shift to bulge and impinge on adjacent nerve tissue. This pressure will irritate affected nerves, distorting nerve impulses to cells, tissue, muscles, or organs.

SLIPPED DISC

Actually a disc cannot slip. It is adhered firmly to the bones (vertebra) of the spine. The center of the disc, however, is a semi-soft pulpy substance called the nucleus, and it can shift or slip from its normal position. The nucleus should be located in the center of the disc space. In this position it acts as the resistive substance. The sides of the disc are made up of strong fibers which hold the nucleus in its central position. As the spine moves and rotates, the disc allows space for this movement, received by the human body. They are the cushions between the 24 vertebrae of your spine. When the spine is in proper alignment no unusual pressures are applied to the discs, but when the vertebrae become misaligned (subluxated) the discs come under unusual strain.

DISC DEGENERATION AND DETERIORATION

People feel degeneration and deterioration are signs of complete destruction, and there is no hope for repair. As time passes, the aging process causes degeneration and deterioration of the spinal discs. Normal deterioration causes little problems, however, if the misalignments (subluxations) are allowed to exist in the spine, the discs can become wedged. This can produce early deterioration and degenerative change. Such degeneration is destructive and will cause a narrowing of discs on one side. Between the 24 vertebrae of the human spine are openings for the spinal nerves. When a disc becomes narrow on one side it may cause a narrowing of the nerve opening. If the disc bulges to one side, it may get in the way of the nerve opening, causing interference to the spinal nerves. The often mentioned "pinched nerve" is a result of this occurrence. It is important that spinal alignment is maintained so that unusual stress on the disc do not cause early and abnormal degenerative changes.

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SHOULDER JOINT INJURIES

The shoulder joint, like other body joints, also can become infected or injured. A strained or torn tendon, resulting from a fall or unusual strain, is a frequent type of shoulder injury. Such injuries can produce a vertebral misalignment called a subluxation.

SUBLUXATION AND CHIROPRACTIC

The brain produces electrical impulses of energy constantly, generating power to muscles and organs. A vertebral misalignment irritates the nerve, which distorts these impulses. Without the normal supply of nerve energy, sprains, infections, or torn muscles cannot heal. Chiropractors are trained to located subluxations and to relieve pressure by correcting the subluxated vertebrae.

SHOULDER PAIN AND SPINAL ADJUSTMENTS

Inflammation and pressure resulting from subluxations are relieved by spinal adjustments. Adjustments restore the normal energy impulses, allowing nature's healing process to proceed. Gradually, the shoulder pains subside.

SEE YOUR CHIROPRACTOR WHEN PAIN BEGINS

Immediate attention to shoulder pain can prevent secondary complications; statistics show early treatment helps ensure favorable results. Don't wait for pain to vanish. Consult your chiropractor when shoulder pain begins.

THE SPINAL COLUMN: KEY TO HEALTH

The spinal column consists of 26 bone segments called the vertebrae, sacrum and coccyx. The spinal cord passes through these vertebrae and the great nerve trunks transmit energy from the openings between the vertebrae. For this reason, chiropractors consider the spinal column the key to good health.

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MUSCULAR TENSION

Numerous ligaments and muscles are attached to the spine. These ligaments and muscles extend from the spine in opposite directions, with an equal number on either side. Normally these muscles have an equal pull, keeping the spine in the median line. However, when a set of ligaments and muscles exert a stronger pull than the ones on the other side of the spine, a curvature develops. Why do the muscles on one side contract and pull harder than those on the other?

REASON FOR TENSION

Every muscle is supported by nerve fibers which carry motor impulses from the brain to the muscle tissue. Normally these impulses are barely sufficient to maintain the tone of that muscle, which manifests itself as a slight contraction. If anything occurs to produce an excessive expression of these motor impulses, the muscle is excessively contracted. In the case of the muscles along the spine, this causes the vertebrae to be pulled.

FAR-REACHING EFFECTS

There are many far-reaching effects of spinal curvature which the patient does not realize. The curvature forces segments of the spine to assume an unnatural position; this may strain muscles or ligaments, crowd the internal organs or impair circulation. Spinal curvature may irritate the spinal cord and nerve trunks also. These nerve trunks supply various organs of the body. Therefore, it may be said that any organ could be affected, and any bodily function impaired, because of spinal curvature.

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CAUSE OF COLDS

According to most authorities, the common cold is caused by a virus. This microscopic germ spreads quickly from one person to another. Most viruses cause the body to manufacture "antibodies" to fight recurrence of the same disease. This protection is called immunity. Unlike other viruses, the cold virus fails to confer immunity upon the cold sufferer; thus, a person can have several colds in the course of a single year.

CONTRIBUTING FACTORS

Allergies, inhalation of noxious fumes, wet feet, allowing the body to become chilled and vertebral subluxation all can contribute to colds because they lower body resistance. However, in the absence of a virus, these contributing factors will not produce a cold. This was demonstrated by travelers to the Arctic and by shipwrecked men, compelled to spend many weeks at sea on rafts or open boats

CHIROPRACTIC HELPS

Although chilling does not affect individuals whose tissue resistance is high because of normal nerve supply, poor nerve supply does lower resistance; this allows virus to grow rapidly in unhealthy tissue and a cold is often the result. The science of chiropractic is based on the premise that adequate nerve supply is of prime importance in regulating the function of the body. Chiropractors use this scientific principle to maintain good health and correct disease. The upper respiratory tract and other vital parts of the body need a strong normal nerve supply. In most cases of common cold the nervous system is functioning poorly. A patient with a cold should see a chiropractor. Your chiropractor is most qualified, through examination and spinal analysis, to locate and correct abnormal functioning of the nervous system.

CHIROPRACTIC WORKS

Headquarters for the central nervous system of the body is the brain. Vital nerve energy is transmitted from the brain to the various parts of the body by means of the spinal cord and the spinal nerves, which branch from the spinal cord. Abnormally stimulated or decreased nerve supply causes the body to function improperly. Many factors can interfere with correct nerve supply: a blocked nerve can stop transmission of nerve impulses; administration of drugs can stimulate or inhibit normal nerve impulses; misalignment of the spinal column often figures in abnormal nerve transmission. Chiropractic adjustments can correct these problems and restore good health. Visit your chiropractor regularly to avoid future health problems.

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WHEN LEG PAINS OCCUR

Considering the tasks our legs perform, leg pains are not surprising. Lifting, pushing, extreme temperatures, accidents - any of these can cause trauma resulting in leg problems. Fast pace and long working hours, even mental pressure can result in spinal stress which irritates tissue. Pain can mount until it is unbearable. To the postman, policeman, factory worker, housewife, farmer - leg problems are more than an inconvenience, they can restrict job performance.

THIGH AND LOWER LEG DISEASES

There are many painful leg diseases. Examples are rheumatism, neuritis, and sciatica. Rheumatism is cause by abnormal conditions of the muscles; the lower back, hips and thighs are particularly susceptible to the problem Neuritis is an abnormality in the nervous system. Nerves become inflamed, accompanied by congestion, swelling, heat and redness in the affected areas. Sciatica is an abnormal condition of the great sciatic nerve, supplying the tissue of the thigh and lower leg. HOW

EXCESS EMOTION CAN BE PHYSICALLY HARMFUL

When you are angry, your blood pressure elevates and your body chemistry changes; even your blood clotting level alters and it is possible to bleed to death from a minor cut. Unbearable tension can squeeze veins shut and restrict circulation - the tension headache which can result from such stress. People ordinarily learn to work in the midst of noise and confusion, but some people, suffering from nervousness, become more and more agitated. When such people can no longer cope with the problems and annoyances of life, they suffer what is commonly called a "nervous breakdown." The technical term for this is "neurasthenia." Statistics show six out of every hundred persons nervous to the point where they are unable to carry on major activities.

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WHAT CAN CHIROPRACTIC DO ABOUT NERVOUSNESS?

Chiropractic can help nervous conditions to clear up; the explanation for this lies with the brain and its part in the mental process of an individual. Our knowledge of external conditions is received through our senses: sight, taste, smell, touch, and hearing. The eye may see, but the interpretation of what the eye sees occurs in the brain; the ear picks up sounds, but again, the interpretation of these sound waves occurs in the brain. This is true of all our special senses. If our brain's interpretation of commonplace events becomes distorted, we many find ourselves extremely nervous.

NERVE IMPULSES

To function properly, the brain must receive tiny electrical-type impulses which are transmitted continuously over your intricate nervous system. Just as the liver, stomach, or any other organ of the body is supplied with nerve fibers to carry theses "messages" which maintain normal function, so the tissues of the brain must receive proper nerve impulses to function normally. The nerve fibers which convey these impulses from one part of the brain to another, from the spinal cord back into the cranial cavity, are called "recurrent" fibers. If something happens to prevent these fibers from carrying the proper vital nerve energy, the tissues they supply become abnormal in their function. SUBLUXATION A subluxation is a misalignment of the vertebrae of the spinal column. This vertebral subluxation produces an irritation of the nerve trunk and, in turn, produces a distortion in the impulses transmitted over that nerve. Chiropractors are highly skilled in locating spinal subluxations and restoring spinal integrity by chiropractic adjustments. When the vertebrae are adjusted to their normal position, the impaired nerve functions normally and the cause of nervousness has been eliminated.

YOUR BRAIN PLAYS A PART

The command post known as the brain would take exception if it could speak. Here all functions of the body are controlled including that of the stomach. Many of the body processes are handled automatically, with or without our thinking about them. Billions of commands streak from the brain through the spinal cord to nerve trunks and to branches, large and small. If the messages are clear and concise, good health usually prevails. If the communication becomes garbled, a variety of events leading to ill-health may well arise. The most vulnerable area for nerve transmission lies in the spinal column; the flexible shaft housing the spinal cord. When one or more joints of the spine are malfunctioning, the transference of command from the brain to the stomach may be distorted. Your doctor of chiropractic is an expert in the spinal musculo-skeletal field. His lengthy studies and experience enables him to adjust segments of the spine so that normal nerve impulses, if affected, may again flow unimpeded. Depending on the patient's need the doctor of chiropractic may be able to maintain or restore the individual's good health. His professional career is dedicated to locating any interruption of the nervous system messages from the brain throughout the body.

SPINAL NERVE STRESS

In order to understand how chiropractic care is important for prenatal care we should first learn what chiropractic is: a method of keeping the body free from spinal nerve stress. Spinal nerve stress (vertebral subluxations) upset body function, interferes with health and causes disease. It is however, important to note that chiropractic is not a treatment for diseases, but a method of ensuring that the spinal column is functioning properly.

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SPINAL EXAMINATION

The doctor of chiropractic examines the spinal column for misalignments causing spine and nerve stress (called vertebral subluxation). Vertebral subluxations damage the nervous system and affect the workings of the entire body. If subluxations are present the chiropractor will correct them with a chiropractic spinal "adjustment" in order to release the spinal stress. Without subluxations the body will function better, have higher resistance to disease and express more wholeness (health) than a body with uncorrected subluxations. That is the essential message of chiropractic. All this is extremely important for the pregnant woman who needs to have her body as healthy and strong as possible in order to handle the rigors of pregnancy and childbirth. Chiropractic care will help ensure that the reproductive and other systems so essential for a healthy pregnancy receive an un-interfered with nerve supply form the spinal column. The slightest interference to the nerve supply could adversely affect the mother and the developing fetus.

PREGNANT WOMEN HAVE SPECIAL CONCERNS

There are so many things pregnant women worry about: staying pregnant, carrying the baby to full term, "morning sickness", the baby developing normally, backaches, leg pain, and if their labor will be safe and (hopefully) easy. Can chiropractic care help ease their minds? The experience of many professionals has shown that it can. Chiropractic care during pregnancy can help women become pregnant and maintain pregnancy, control vomiting during pregnancy, deliver full-term infants with ease and produce infants healthier than the normal population. In the Journal of the American Osteopathic Association a number of practitioners commented on the effectiveness of spinal care for pregnant women. The following are a small sampling of their responses: For normal patients, correction of vertebral subluxations definitely helps normal function and rehabilitation. Manipulation can be of great value in normalizing the body functions of women with problems of pregnancy such as toxemia. Manipulative therapy...normalizes functions of the pituitary, adrenal, ovarian, and placental systems, including the craniosacral respiratory mechanisms. This shortens the labor by 50 to 60 percent and lessens medication requirement by at least 50 percent...Postpartum depression is a rarity in patients recieving...manipulative therapy.

SPINAL ADJUSTMENTS

Chiropractic care is especially needed during pregnancy because of the many physical and chemical changes the woman's body is going through. Not only is her center of gravity changing because of the added physical weight she is carrying, but her spinal structure becomes more flexible due to a hormone produced by her ovaries called relaxin. Relaxin relaxes the ligaments in the pelvis, preparing them for stretching during childbirth and can, in an already unstable spine, aggravate spinal problems. A doctor of chiropractic can check the spine to ensure that the pelvis and vertebrae are functioning together as a unit and are properly balanced. Scoliosis The normal spine provides perfect alignment of all body parts. A slight curve inward at the neck, or cervical spine, balances the weight of the head and allows a clear channel for the spinal cord and nerves. The curve of the neck plays an important part in determining the overall shape and structure of the rest of the spine, affecting the entire skeleton and its ability to maintain balance. From a gentle curve outward in the upper back, or lumbar spine, the normal spine again has a slight inward curve in the lower back, or lumbar spine, which bears most of the body's weight and supports internal organs. In the normal spine, the outward curve of the tailbone, or coccyx, aligns with the natural curve in the thoracic area.

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WHAT IS SCOLIOSIS?

Scoliosis is an abnormal curvature of the spine. Its a spinal disorder, not a disease. Although in its earliest stages it may be very difficult to detect, scoliosis is in general characterized by a sideward curve that can produce a raised or drop-effect to shoulders or hips, a prominent shoulder blade, or one hip somewhat higher than the other. It may also manifest as an exaggerated curve along the length of the spine. One example is the "swayback", in which the head and stomach are thrust forward, the upper chest area back. It is more pronounced and not to be confused with "poor posture". More easily noticeable to the untrained eye is the "humpback", which gives the whole torso a pulled up effect with shoulders raised and a humped protrusion of the upper back.

WHAT CAUSES SCOLIOSIS?

The root causes of scoliosis are not completely understood. It is true that it may "run" in some families, indicating hereditary factors. Again, it may simply appear as an isolated case in one individual. A variety of nerve and muscle disorders can produce scoliosis, as well as diseases like polio or an injury in childhood that causes vertebrae to develop abnormally. Scoliosis often appears during the early teen years, and may make pronounced progress during periods of rapid growth. However, it is also found in young children as well. Regular checkups for signs of scoliosis should continue until full growth is reached.

HOW IS SCOLIOSIS DETECTED?

Visual and manual inspection of the back are simple tests conducted during a checkup. The misalignment of shoulders, or hips, or the appearance of a hump in the rib or waist area when a child bends forward, can provide the trained eye an early sign of possible scoliosis. The doctor of chiropractic, with intensive training and knowledge of the spine and nerves, is eminently qualified to check for and treat scoliosis. Though there are no preventives or medications to treat scoliosis, early detection is important to treatment. The chiropractor may make mechanical adjustments to prevent further malformation or alleviate some of the more debilitating aspects of scoliosis. Some scoliosis may be so mild that little treatment is required, but that is a decision for a qualified health professional, such as a chiropractor. The sensible course to follow during a child's growing years is a regular schedule of checkups by your chiropractor. Not only in the detection and treatment of scoliosis, but in full monitoring of growth and development, you child should make friends with a doctor of chiropractic. He or she will also teach your child to be more aware of the role of proper exercise and diet, and care of the spine to prevent problems in the years ahead.

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WHAT IS FIBROMYALGIA?

Fibromyalgia, a mysteriously debilitating syndrome, is taking an increasing toll on our population. It is characterized by the constant presence of pain so severe that it is often incapacitating. In the United States, three to six million people may be afflicted with its symptoms. It is estimated that 15% to 20% of patients seen by rheumatologists have fibromyalgia. The condition mainly affects women aged 25 to 50 years. For many years the diagnosis of Fibromyalgia was perplexing. Patients are plagued with symptoms which include chronic muscle pain, aching, stiffness, disturbed sleep, and fatigue. Finally, research revealed a consistent finding on physical examination: the presence of 18 specific points in muscles, tendons, or bones that are tender and painful to the touch. Many subsequent studies have shown that these tender points can be used to distinguish fibromyalgia from other painful joint and muscle conditions. The identifying criteria for diagnosing fibromyalgia is pain or tenderness experienced in at least 11 or the 18 points.

WHAT MAY CAUSE SYMPTOMS OF FIBROMYALGIA

In order to better understand the origin of fibromyalgia, some scientists conducted several studies that examined muscle chemistry, physiology and structure. They found that victims of the syndrome appeared to have reduced circulation to their muscle cells and damage to the cells' energy producing mechanism. This strongly suggests an energy deficient state in the muscle tissues. They hypothesized that any condition that reduced circulation enough to prevent adequate oxygen from getting to the muscles cells might result in fibromyalgia. It is also known that in persons with fibromyalgia the body breaks down muscle protein at an unusually high rate and converts it to glucose for energy. This increased level of muscle tissue breakdown has been interpreted as one of the main reasons for the pain, aching and fatigue.

CONVENTIONAL TREATMENTS FALL SHORT

Despite long years of research, there is still no ideal conventional medical treatment for fibromyalgia. An antidepressant drug, known as amitriptyline, has been shown to provide some short-term relief. However, it is also know to have potential adverse side effects, and its long-term effects are still not known. Other studies have tested the effects of other anti-inflammatory medications and found them to be no more beneficial than a placebo. Of the variety of conventional treatments tested on fibromyalgia patients, generally all have yielded poor to moderate results.

NATURAL NUTRITIONAL SUPPORT

Some new research indicates that fibromyalgia may be associated with certain deficiencies that may be managed naturally through nutrition. For the body to manufacture energy, it requires the presence of certain compounds, including oxygen, magnesium, ADP, phosphate, and fuel for energy. A shortage of any of these may mean that the body cannot efficiently manufacture ATP (energy storage molecules), causing the individual to experience fatigue and muscle pain. It is interesting to note that some studies have suggested that patients with fibromyalgia tend to be deficient in magnesium, which is one of the most crucial nutrients needed for ATP energy production. Another problem that may result from a magnesium deficiency is an increased susceptibility to aluminum toxicity, which may play a role in fibromyalgia as well. Some scientists have speculated that aluminum toxicity may be prevented by providing the body with adequate amounts of magnesium. In addition, some studies have suggested that a naturally occurring compound, known as malic acid, may be a powerful aluminum detoxifier and may be especially helpful in ridding aluminum from brain tissues. In a recently published study, a combined preparation of both magnesium and malic acid were given to patients with Fibromyalgia The results of the study were encouraging: All patients reported significant relief of pain within 48 hours of treatment and, within 4 to 8 weeks, all patients had a significant and measurable decrease in the pain and tenderness of the 18 tender spots associated with fibromyalgia. Other nutrients that may be helpful include manganese, because it may support normal body metabolism and, therefore, normal energy levels; and vitamin B1 (thiamin), because it may support proper oxygen metabolism. Vitamin B1 deficiency symptoms are strikingly similar to many of the symptoms experienced by fibromyalgia patients. These include confusion, muscle fatigue, depression, and numbness or tingling in the hands and feet. In addition to nutritional support, mild exercise may help alleviate some of the symptoms of fibromyalgia. According to a study published in the American Journal of Medicine, fitness training in patients with fibromyalgia may help improve subjective complaints of pain.

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KNEE PAIN

There is no single cause for painful knee joints. Of course, the most obvious factor is a traumatic injury, such as falling hard on the knee joint, or being struck on or near the knee. Traumatic injuries usually happen suddenly and with great force. Chronic injuries develop over a longer period of time, and are often the result of repeated stress to the knee. This stress can cause the knee joints to move out of normal alignment; in some cases, your kneecaps may either be closer to each other ("knock kneed") or farther apart than they should be. Other possible reasons for chronic injuries may include obesity, ligament weakness, not having enough protection from heel-strike shock, foot/ankle problems, improper exercise or lifting techniques, etc. Organic conditions would include infections and tumors. Your doctor will give you a thorough examination - which may include range of motion (ROM) and orthopedic testing, looking for possible alignment/tracking problems, and testing for signs of muscle or ligament weakness - to help determine the cause of your knee pain.

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